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The Presbyterian Outlook

The Presbyterian Outlook

Creating and curating trustworthy resources for the church, the Presbyterian Outlook connects disciples of Jesus Christ through compelling and committed conversation for the proclamation of the Gospel.

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200 years of black Presbyterianism celebrated July 11-15 in Philadelphia

(PNS) With praise and singing that shook the roof, more than 500 African-American Presbyterians recently came together for a spirited, worship-filled bicentennial celebration marking the birth of black Presbyterianism in the United States and sounding hope for the future.

The historic 200th anniversary gala, featuring rousing sermons and gospel music that brought participants of all ages to their feet, was the focus of the 39th National Black Presbyterian Caucus convention, which was held here July 11-15.

The NBPC elected new officers at the meeting. The Rev. Gregory Bentley, pastor of Brown Memorial Church in Tuscaloosa, Ala., is the new president. The Rev. Karen Brown, executive director of the Family Life Center at Madison Avenue Church in Baltimore, Md., is the new vice president. Joan Alston, a member of Westminster Church in Sacramento, Calif., is the new secretary. Incumbent Warren McNeill of Philadelphia remains treasurer.

The five-day event, whose theme was "Celebrate Our Heritage and Embrace Our Hope," was a homecoming too -- deliberately convened in the city that on May 24, 1807, became home to the nation's first African-American Presbyterian congregation: First African Presbyterian Church of Philadelphia.

A special Sunday worship service at First African church was held on the convention's final day to commemorate the congregation's 200th anniversary.

Small church on a mission

South Plains Church in Keswick, Va., was surrounded by clotheslines and baby caps flapping in the breeze on June 10. Inside the sanctuary, baby caps were used to create flower arrangements and colorful wreaths. The baby caps, all 1,866, were dedicated that day as part of the church's mission commitment through the Houston-based Medical Benevolence Foundation, which partners with the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.).

The caps are hand knit by church members.

As part of the worship service on June 10, members young and old held the long line of caps and joined in singing "Jesus Loves Me." The church's pastor, David K. Garth, pronounced the benediction in the churchyard.

Keys to spiritual development are instruction and tolerance

Every denomination handles the content of spiritual formation differently. No less diverse are practices within denominations. We can find many ways to pray, many ways to worship, many ways to read Scripture and to make our peace with God.

Unfortunately, various schools of thought have tended to proclaim their ways the best, indeed the only, ways to approach God. From that assertion have flowed endless bloodshed and, even now, extreme intolerance.

The Mission of God: Unlocking the Bible’s Grand Narrative

by Christopher J.H. Wright. Downers Grove, IL: IVP Academic, 2006. ISBN 10-8308-2571-1. Hb., 581 pp. with outline, index, Bible index, and bibliography. $38.

 

All holy books are not alike. One reads various Buddhist Sacred texts in different ways: some are proverbial sayings, others are mythical stories of the former lives of the Buddha. Their coherence is elusive, their history enigmatic. Is the same true of the Bible, or is there a "Grand Narrative" that runs through the Bible? 

This book is a fascinating combination of introduction on biblical hermeneutics, biblical theology, and, at the same time, it is a missiology textbook. I spoke to Chris Wright in New York in December 2006 and he told me that his new book was trying to correct what we agreed was the lacuna in Bosch's Transforming Mission -- the Old Testament is missing. So, I expected his book to be a small paperback on Christian mission and the Old Testament. This however is a product of a life of careful biblical scholarship done, as his life has been lived, in a global context. Christopher Wright, of Belfast, Northern Ireland, was principal of All Nations College in Ware, England, and before that he taught in Puna, India. His position now with the Langham Trust involves working with church theologians and other leaders around the world

The Secrets Of The Heart

'For God knows the secrets of the heart.'  (Psalm 44:21)  Each of these four films tries to maintain a certain bonhomie, a spirit of levity and jocularity and camaraderie, but some succeed more than others.

'Daddy Day Camp':  Rookie Director Fred Savage draws upon his Disney background to try to make a film thoroughly kid-friendly, meaning the adults are inept buffoons and there will be jokes about passing gas.  There's a tender underpinning to this movie, about fathers and sons reconciling, and we think we want to see the cruel, arrogant, greedy bully get his comeuppance, but somehow our heroes forget their innocence along the way.  In the end, it's all about winning, and humiliating as well as defeating your opponent---not really the primary focus of Christian Education. 

Immigration: What next?

Congress did not produce new immigration legislation. What are we Christians to do now?

Now that the political points no longer need to be made, we do well to reconsider the facts on the ground. Toward that end, Barbie and I visited the Mexican border ourselves. We accepted the invitation of former GA moderators, John Fife and Rick Ufford-Chase, to explore the Tucson sector, a 60-mile, south-to-north area above a 240 miles-long stretch of the border. 

Encountering migrants and the Christian volunteers seeking to serve them, we heard about the cycles of migration that have crossed the border for hundreds of years. Seasons of planting and harvest, periods of major construction and other rhythms of labor have driven breadwinners to seek employment wherever available, and family ties have drawn them back home as soon and as often as possible.   

A few less deaths: Volunteers give aid on Mexico border

Looking for dead bodies was not what they had in mind when they joined.  Whether they work with Humane Borders, Samaritans, No More Deaths or Borderlinks, each volunteer aims to save the lives of migrants struggling to survive the Arizona desert. But when the call came in, telling of the probable death of Prudencia Martin Gomez, an 18-year-old Guatemalan woman, they turned from rescue mode to recovery mode. They went searching for her remains.

The call came through channels from her fiancé, a resident of northern California. He had found steady work there, so Prudencia decided to surprise him by migrating there herself. Lacking the immigration papers, she linked up with a group of migrants who successfully made their way across the border and began their trek -- a hike of 60-70 miles -- to the area of Tucson. With the group she journeyed on foot nearly 60 miles through the dry, hot desert.  But she developed a heavy menstrual flow. Her strength began to give out.  So the others found a spot to leave her, an area of soft sand under a tree that provided some shade.  They left plenty of water and electrolytes with her. They studied the terrain around her, noting the numbered telephone pole not too far away. 

L.A. church helps launch New Sanctuary Movement

"Immanuel joined the New Sanctuary Movement as a pastoral issue first and as a political issue secondarily," says Frank Alton, pastor of Immanuel Church in Los Angeles.

The national debate about undocumented immigrants is not simply an "issue" for Immanuel Church. Undocumented immigrants not only represent a significant part of the congregation's membership but its leadership as well. "Their status in this country impacts every area of their life," according to Alton. Pastorally he has come to realize that "there is no way to minister effectively to that part of [the] congregation without addressing immigration as both a pastoral and a political issue."

As a response, the church has joined the emerging New Sanctuary Movement. The movement is "a coalition of interfaith religious leaders and participating congregations, called by our faith to respond actively and publicly to the suffering of our immigrant brothers and sisters residing in the United States," according to its pledge.

“Hope is in our midst” theme of 2007 Presbyterian Youth Triennium

 

More than 4,400 Presbyterian youths participated in the 2007 Presbyterian Youth Triennium July 17-22 sponsored by the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) and the Cumberland Presbyterian Church. The theme was "Hope in our midst."

The gatherings were held on the campus of Purdue University in West Lafayette, Ind.

Worship celebrations with lots of music, drama, and Bible messages were a part of their busy agenda. The drama group, Goose Chasers, Inc. led by Mark and Cheryl Goodman-Morris, a clergy couple from Portola Valley, Calif., presented different programs during the week. The theatre troupe has "performed" at every Presbyterian Youth Triennium since 1983.

Voluntary simplicity is about both giving up and gaining in life

 

For some Presbyterians, the idea of stewardship connects to an underlying question: How do the decisions one makes about how to live influence what one has to give back to God's world?

Increasingly, Americans seem to be paying attention to environmental issues, partly as a result of growing concern about global warming and energy costs.

And in some congregations, that's leading to conversations about "voluntary simplicity" or sustainable living -- conversations including everything from how to cut back on energy use and live a "greener" lifestyle, to whether the benefits derived from having a fast-paced, all-consuming career are worth the costs.

 

The ins and outs of sharing

What does it mean to be a Presbyterian today? According to statistical probabilities, a person labeled Presbyterian is likely to be white and rich. Only the Episcopalians and Unitarians rival our spending power. 

Giving God, We Pause and Wonder

(NETTLETON 8.7.8.7 D "Come, Thou

Fount of Every Blessing," PH# 356)

 

Giving God, we pause and wonder:

What would happen if we tithed --

If we gave our gifts, Creator,

Hearts and hands all opened wide?

We might learn, by gladly sharing,

Not to trust in things we own

But to risk-- it's part of caring--

And to trust in you alone.

Fresh thoughts on leadership: Less “fixing,” better principles

Churches worry constantly about leadership.

So much energy has been devoted to church leadership, in fact, that two unfortunate messages have been communicated.

One misguided message is that clergy need to be "fixed." Better attitudes, better diets, better health, better teamwork skills, better preaching -- on and on it goes, often under the guise of "clergy wellness," but with the underlying theme that if the church just had better clergy, all would be well.

Lessons of the Narco-Saint

This article originally appeared in the Tucson Citizen and was used by permission.

 

"Drug-smugglers have a patron saint? That's unbelievable!" my wife exclaimed.

I had just returned from a day in the desert searching for migrants in distress.

My colleagues in No More Deaths had come across three migrants on the trail and had shared food and water.

But while hiking one canyon, we discovered a shrine hidden in a deep alcove in the canyon wall. Inside the dark alcove was a 3-foot-wide poster of Jesús Malverde. Below the poster were candles and prayer cards bearing his image. We had stumbled into a shrine of the narco-saint of the borderlands.

Lutherans say No to changing gay clergy rules

c. 2007 Religion News Service

After five days of debate among delegates from the 5 million-member Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, voting members deferred any changes in clergy standards until a special task force on sexuality releases its report just prior to the next assembly, in 2009.

Phil Soucy, a spokesman for the pro-gay group Lutherans Concerned/North America, which brought dozens of supporters adorned with hand-knit rainbow scarves to the assembly, said the move to discourage discipline of gay clergy is a cause for celebration.

'We didn't get policy change now, but in the intervening two years we are not going to have people like Bradley Schmeling hauled up on charges simply for falling in love,' Soucy said.

Bradley Schmeling of Atlanta was taken off the ELCA clergy roster after making public that he is in a relationship with another man. His congregation, St. John's Lutheran Church, kept him as their pastor anyway. The actions taken by the church assembly will not affect his situation, Soucy said.

Brooklyn church’s large stained glass window blown out by tornado

The stained-glass window -- an image of Jesus standing before a multi-ethnic crowd -- shone at night, glowing from within Fourth Avenue Church in Brooklyn, New York like a visible witness to the community https://fourthavenuepresbyterian.org/.

And when the 25-by-12 foot stained glass window catapulted out early on the morning of August 8, dropping two stories and shattering on the sidewalk below, not a single person was hit. It was about 6:15 a.m., the start of the morning waltz to work, on a busy block just a block and a half from a subway stop.

That sidewalk is "incredibly busy in the mornings," said Fourth Avenue's pastor, David Aja-Sigmon. "People should have been going to work. ... No one was hurt. Thank God."

The tornado smashed about 10 blocks of Brooklyn in a brief, intense spasm.

Still Searching

'In Search Of Mozart':  Undoubtedly this film will be approached with much skepticism ('Haven't we already done 'Amadeus'?), and not a few yawns ('Can't we see this kind of documentary on the History Channel?').  And admittedly, the rewards for viewing this film are sublime, by Hollywood standards:  no doomsday plot, no explosions, no chase scenes, no sex, no nudity, no foul language, no crude humor, no cute little animated figures, no computer-generated graphics, no battle panoramas, no sci-fi bedazzlement.

Just a calm, reasoned, brilliantly-presented biography of one extraordinary man, whom we will never meet.  But we can't help but be affected by his remarkable legacy to us. 

 

'The Bourne Ultimatum':  Readers of the Robert Ludlum books will find the shaky-camera direction of Paul Greengrass to accurately reflect the confusion, chaos, sudden violence, and split-second plot twists of the popular spy thrillers.  Jason Bourne (Matt Damon) is a lethal CIA agent who has gone rogue. 

 

When Your World Is Turned Upside Down

In 'No Reservations,' Kate Armstrong (Catherine Zeta-Jones) is a world-class cook.  She's the executive chef of a swanky restaurant in New York City, where the patrons expect consistently superb quality.  She closely supervises every dish that leaves the kitchen. She's a demanding taskmaster to her loyal crew, who remain not because they feel appreciated, particularly, but because they know they're with the best, and they enjoy being part of a top-notch operation. 

'Rescue Dawn' is another scenario where the main character's world is turned upside down, but this is based on a true story, and it's every bit as grim and gritty as 'No Reservations' is refined and genteel. 

 

 

But The Greatest Of These Is Love

In all these movies, love is not always patient or kind (I Corinthians 13:4), but it does provide the moments of clarity.

"Charlie Bartlett" (Anton Yelchin) is a clean-cut teenaged boy whose Mom (Hope Davis) is rich but Dad's in prison for tax evasion.  He genuinely loves his spacey Mom, who seems to treat him with kid gloves, because his father's gone, but he acts out his anger with enough misbehavior to get him kicked out of all the expensive private schools.  So he shows up at the local public school in tie and blazer, looking like a preppie, and very out of place. 

One pastor is “dis-charged”

Editor's Note: When O. Benjamin Sparks (no stranger to Outlook readers) retired as pastor of Second Church in Richmond, Va., last May, he and his wife, Annette, received a number of tributes and honors for their years of service. For almost two years, Ben served concurrently as Second Pres pastor and interim editor of the Outlook. At the church's celebration for the Sparkses, T. Hartley Hall IV of Asheville, N.C., offered this observation.

 

The Presbyterian Book of Order has always, and quite properly so, suggested that in the process of being installed into a new work, the minister should endure a brief "charge" appropriate to the nature of the new tasks that he/she is assuming. And for this to be properly done, the presbytery attempts to enlist the services of a colleague who is at least reasonably competent, and intelligent, and insightful, dedicated, articulate, even winsome and inspiring -- along with all sorts of other admirable ministerial traits. This we all know.

Today, however, marks the inauguration of a seismic liturgical shift in the long history of American Presbyterianism in that the Unseen Powers of Second Presbyterian Church in Richmond, Va., have determined that at the culmination of his ministry here, The Reverend Doctor O. Benjamin Sparks, having once received a charge, should now get a "discharge" from these labors; that Ben should hear a reasonably brief personal and/or theological word that could perhaps mollify his abandonment of a lifetime of familiar sabbatic labors, and then (possibly) encourage him as he sails off into uncharted waters, towards the terra incognita of ecclesial retirement.

CLP still preaching at age 85

Betty Coble remembers exactly when she preached for the first time at Arcadia Church, where she has been a member for more than 50 years.

It was Easter Sunday, 1978. She was teaching Sunday school to the adults, when someone suggested, "Why don't you come out and preach?"

The church had no pastor. No one was scheduled to preach.

"This was a little country church, and nobody wanted to come," she said. That day, "the church was full of people" -- a crowd of about 30, compared to the usual 17 or 20.

She prayed, "Lord, you've got to give me something." She went out and preached the Sunday school lesson she'd prepared, "and it went really well. You never know."

Today Coble, at 85, is Arcadia's commissioned lay pastor.

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